canirequire › ESM-only › gulp-autoprefixer
Is gulp-autoprefixer ESM-only? Can you require() it?
Prefix CSS
Last verified Sep 9, 2026 against gulp-autoprefixer@10.0.0. Markdown · JSON
ESM-only ESM-only since 9.0.0 — last CommonJS version is 8.0.0
gulp-autoprefixer dropped its CommonJS build in 9.0.0 (November 2023). The last version with a plain require()-able CommonJS entry is 8.0.0, published May 29, 2021; it declares support for Node.js >=12.
On Node.js 20.19+, 22.12+ and newer, require("gulp-autoprefixer") works with the latest version: Node.js loads synchronous ES modules through require(). Verified on Node.js 20, 22, 24 and 26. Node.js 18 has no require(esm), and gulp-autoprefixer@10.0.0 declares Node.js >=20, so 18 is outside its supported range anyway.
gulp-autoprefixer@10.0.0 declares engines ">=20", so Node.js 18 is outside its supported range regardless of module format.
What to do
- On Node.js 20.19+, 22.12+ and newer, require("gulp-autoprefixer") works with the latest version: Node.js loads synchronous ES modules through require(). Verified on Node.js 20, 22, 24 and 26.
- From a CommonJS file, use a dynamic import inside an async function: const gulpAutoprefixer = await import("gulp-autoprefixer"). That works on every Node.js version the package supports (>=20).
- If you need a synchronous require() or run Node.js 18: npm install gulp-autoprefixer@8.0.0, the last CommonJS release (published May 29, 2021); it declares Node.js >=12.
- gulp-autoprefixer@10.0.0 declares engines ">=20", so Node.js 18 is unsupported regardless: upgrade Node.js or pin an older release.
- TypeScript: types are bundled; install nothing extra.
Does gulp-autoprefixer@10.0.0 actually load? Runtime test results
Installed and executed on Sep 9, 2026 with require("gulp-autoprefixer") from a CommonJS file and import "gulp-autoprefixer" from an ES module.
| Runtime | require("gulp-autoprefixer") | import "gulp-autoprefixer" |
|---|---|---|
| Node.js 18 | ✗ failsERR_REQUIRE_ESM | ✓ works |
| Node.js 20 | ✓ works | ✓ works |
| Node.js 22 | ✓ works | ✓ works |
| Node.js 24 | ✓ works | ✓ works |
| Node.js 26 | ✓ works | ✓ works |
| Bun 1.4.0 | ✓ works | ✓ works |
How to import gulp-autoprefixer
ES modules (import)
import * as gulpAutoprefixer from "gulp-autoprefixer";Namespace import shown because the ESM entry may have no default export; use named imports for what it exports.
CommonJS (require)
// Node.js 20.19+, 22.12+ and newer (verified):
const gulpAutoprefixer = require("gulp-autoprefixer");
// Any Node.js version the package supports (>=20), from an async function:
async function main() {
const gulpAutoprefixer = await import("gulp-autoprefixer");
}
// Or pin the last CommonJS release (declares Node.js >=12):
// npm install gulp-autoprefixer@8.0.0Module format by version
Derived from the type, main and exports fields of every stable release on npm, corrected where a runtime test of that version contradicted them (32 versions; the newest 32 shown).
| Versions | Format | First published |
|---|---|---|
| 9.0.0 – 10.0.0 | ESM-only | Nov 2, 2023 |
| 0.0.1 – 8.0.0 | CommonJS | Dec 1, 2013 |
Frequently asked
Is gulp-autoprefixer ESM-only?
gulp-autoprefixer@10.0.0 is ESM-only. gulp-autoprefixer dropped its CommonJS build in 9.0.0 (November 2023). The last version with a plain require()-able CommonJS entry is 8.0.0, published May 29, 2021; it declares support for Node.js >=12.
Which version of gulp-autoprefixer still supports CommonJS / require()?
8.0.0 is the last version of gulp-autoprefixer with a CommonJS build; it declares Node.js >=12. Install it with "npm install gulp-autoprefixer@8.0.0". Every version from 9.0.0 on is ESM-only.
How do I use gulp-autoprefixer from a CommonJS file?
From a CommonJS file, use a dynamic import inside an async function: const gulpAutoprefixer = await import("gulp-autoprefixer"). That works on every Node.js version the package supports (>=20). On Node.js 20.19+, 22.12+ and newer, require("gulp-autoprefixer") works with the latest version: Node.js loads synchronous ES modules through require(). Verified on Node.js 20, 22, 24 and 26. Alternatively pin gulp-autoprefixer@8.0.0 (declares Node.js >=12).
Does gulp-autoprefixer work in Bun?
Yes. import "gulp-autoprefixer" loaded successfully in Bun 1.4.0 on Sep 9, 2026.
Does gulp-autoprefixer ship TypeScript types?
Yes. gulp-autoprefixer bundles its own type declarations; no @types package is needed.
Links
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