canirequire › CommonJS › esquery
Is esquery ESM-only? Can you require() it?
A query library for ECMAScript AST using a CSS selector like query language.
Last verified Sep 9, 2026 against esquery@1.7.0. Markdown · JSON
CommonJS CommonJS — require() works on every Node.js version we test
esquery ships CommonJS only. require("esquery") works on every Node.js version we test (18, 20, 22, 24 and 26) and in Bun. The package declares Node.js >=0.10. import "esquery" also works because Node.js and Bun can import CommonJS from ES modules, but only the default export is guaranteed; named imports depend on Node's static analysis of the module.
It also declares a "module" field, so bundlers such as webpack, Vite and esbuild pick up an ESM build for tree-shaking.
What to do
- require("esquery") works on every Node.js version we test (18, 20, 22, 24 and 26) and in Bun. The package declares Node.js >=0.10.
- From ES modules use the default import: import esquery from "esquery"; then destructure. Named imports only work when Node.js can statically detect the exports.
- TypeScript: npm install -D @types/esquery
Does esquery@1.7.0 actually load? Runtime test results
Installed and executed on Sep 9, 2026 with require("esquery") from a CommonJS file and import "esquery" from an ES module.
| Runtime | require("esquery") | import "esquery" |
|---|---|---|
| Node.js 18 | ✓ works | ✓ works |
| Node.js 20 | ✓ works | ✓ works |
| Node.js 22 | ✓ works | ✓ works |
| Node.js 24 | ✓ works | ✓ works |
| Node.js 26 | ✓ works | ✓ works |
| Bun 1.4.0 | ✓ works | ✓ works |
How to import esquery
ES modules (import)
import esquery from "esquery";Named imports from a CommonJS package only work when Node.js can statically detect them. If a named import fails, use the default import and destructure.
CommonJS (require)
const esquery = require("esquery");Module format by version
Derived from the type, main and exports fields of every stable release on npm, corrected where a runtime test of that version contradicted them (18 versions; the newest 18 shown).
| Versions | Format | First published |
|---|---|---|
| 0.0.1 – 1.7.0 | CommonJS | Jul 24, 2013 |
Frequently asked
Is esquery ESM-only?
esquery@1.7.0 is a CommonJS package. esquery ships CommonJS only. require("esquery") works on every Node.js version we test (18, 20, 22, 24 and 26) and in Bun. The package declares Node.js >=0.10. import "esquery" also works because Node.js and Bun can import CommonJS from ES modules, but only the default export is guaranteed; named imports depend on Node's static analysis of the module.
Can I import esquery with ES module syntax?
Yes. import esquery from "esquery" works in Node.js and Bun because they support importing CommonJS modules. Named imports work only when Node.js can statically detect the exports.
Does esquery work in Bun?
Yes. import "esquery" loaded successfully in Bun 1.4.0 on Sep 9, 2026.
Does esquery ship TypeScript types?
Not bundled. Install the community types with "npm install -D @types/esquery".
Links
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