canirequire › CommonJS › esbuild
Is esbuild ESM-only? Can you require() it?
An extremely fast JavaScript and CSS bundler and minifier.
Last verified Sep 9, 2026 against esbuild@0.28.2. JSON
CommonJS CommonJS — require() works on every Node.js version
esbuild ships CommonJS only. require("esbuild") works everywhere. import "esbuild" also works because Node.js and Bun can import CommonJS from ES modules, but only the default export is guaranteed; named imports depend on Node's static analysis of the module.
Does esbuild@0.28.2 actually load? Runtime test results
Installed and executed on Sep 9, 2026 with require("esbuild") from a CommonJS file and import "esbuild" from an ES module.
| Runtime | require("esbuild") | import "esbuild" |
|---|---|---|
| Node.js 18 | ✓ works | ✓ works |
| Node.js 20 | ✓ works | ✓ works |
| Node.js 22 | ✓ works | ✓ works |
| Node.js 24 | ✓ works | ✓ works |
| Node.js 26 | ✓ works | ✓ works |
| Bun 1.4 | ✓ works | ✓ works |
How to import esbuild
ES modules (import)
import esbuild from "esbuild";Named imports from a CommonJS package only work when Node.js can statically detect them. If a named import fails, use the default import and destructure.
CommonJS (require)
const esbuild = require("esbuild");Module format by version
Derived from the type, main and exports fields of every stable release on npm (482 versions; the newest 60 shown).
| Versions | Format | First published |
|---|---|---|
| 0.18.13 – 0.28.2 | CommonJS | Jul 15, 2023 |
Frequently asked
Is esbuild ESM-only?
esbuild@0.28.2 is a CommonJS package. esbuild ships CommonJS only. require("esbuild") works everywhere. import "esbuild" also works because Node.js and Bun can import CommonJS from ES modules, but only the default export is guaranteed; named imports depend on Node's static analysis of the module.
Can I import esbuild with ES module syntax?
Yes. import esbuild from "esbuild" works in Node.js and Bun because they support importing CommonJS modules. Named imports work only when Node.js can statically detect the exports.
Does esbuild work in Bun?
Yes. import "esbuild" loaded successfully in Bun 1.4 on Sep 9, 2026.
Does esbuild ship TypeScript types?
Yes. esbuild bundles its own type declarations; no @types package is needed.
Links
Other commonjs packages
- debug 4.4.3CommonJS
- semver 7.8.5CommonJS
- ms 2.1.3CommonJS
- picomatch 4.0.7CommonJS
- ajv 8.20.0CommonJS
- source-map 0.8.0CommonJS
- react-is 19.2.8CommonJS
- readable-stream 4.7.0CommonJS
Similar popularity
- zod 4.5.4Dual
- path-key 4.0.0ESM-only
- typescript 7.0.2CommonJS
- isexe 4.0.0Dual
- ws 8.21.3Dual
- is-fullwidth-code-point 5.1.0ESM-only
- argparse 3.0.1CommonJS
- globals 17.12.0CommonJS