canirequire › ESM-only › @angular/forms
Is @angular/forms ESM-only? Can you require() it?
Angular - directives and services for creating forms
Last verified Sep 9, 2026 against @angular/forms@22.1.5. JSON
ESM-only ESM-only since 13.0.0 — last CommonJS version is 12.2.17
@angular/forms dropped its CommonJS build in 13.0.0 (November 2021). The last version you can require() on every Node.js version, including 18 and older, is 12.2.17, published Nov 22, 2022.
require("@angular/forms") failed in our probe on Node.js 20+ as well. See the runtime matrix below for the exact error.
@angular/forms@22.1.5 declares engines "^22.22.3 || ^24.15.0 || >=26.0.0", so Node.js 18, 20 are outside its supported range regardless of module format.
Does @angular/forms@22.1.5 actually load? Runtime test results
Installed and executed on Sep 9, 2026 with require("@angular/forms") from a CommonJS file and import "@angular/forms" from an ES module.
| Runtime | require("@angular/forms") | import "@angular/forms" |
|---|---|---|
| Node.js 18 | ✗ failsERR_REQUIRE_ESM | ✗ failsError: The injectable 'PlatformLocation' needs to be compiled using the JIT compiler, but '@angular/compiler' is not available. |
| Node.js 20 | ✗ failsError: The injectable 'PlatformLocation' needs to be compiled using the JIT compiler, but '@angular/compiler' is not available. | ✗ failsError: The injectable 'PlatformLocation' needs to be compiled using the JIT compiler, but '@angular/compiler' is not available. |
| Node.js 22 | ✗ failsError: The injectable 'PlatformLocation' needs to be compiled using the JIT compiler, but '@angular/compiler' is not available. | ✗ failsError: The injectable 'PlatformLocation' needs to be compiled using the JIT compiler, but '@angular/compiler' is not available. |
| Node.js 24 | ✗ failsError: The injectable 'PlatformLocation' needs to be compiled using the JIT compiler, but '@angular/compiler' is not available. | ✗ failsError: The injectable 'PlatformLocation' needs to be compiled using the JIT compiler, but '@angular/compiler' is not available. |
| Node.js 26 | ✗ failsError: The injectable 'PlatformLocation' needs to be compiled using the JIT compiler, but '@angular/compiler' is not available. | ✗ failsError: The injectable 'PlatformLocation' needs to be compiled using the JIT compiler, but '@angular/compiler' is not available. |
| Bun 1.4 | ✗ failserror: The injectable 'PlatformLocation' needs to be compiled using the JIT compiler, but '@angular/compiler' is not available. | ✗ failserror: The injectable 'PlatformLocation' needs to be compiled using the JIT compiler, but '@angular/compiler' is not available. |
How to import @angular/forms
ES modules (import)
import forms from "@angular/forms";CommonJS (require)
// Node.js 20.19+ / 22.12+ / newer (package has no top-level await):
const forms = require("@angular/forms");
// Any Node.js version:
const forms = await import("@angular/forms");
// Or pin the last CommonJS release:
// npm install @angular/forms@12.2.17Module format by version
Derived from the type, main and exports fields of every stable release on npm (577 versions; the newest 60 shown).
| Versions | Format | First published |
|---|---|---|
| 20.3.26 – 22.1.5 | ESM-only | Jul 8, 2026 |
Frequently asked
Is @angular/forms ESM-only?
@angular/forms@22.1.5 is ESM-only. @angular/forms dropped its CommonJS build in 13.0.0 (November 2021). The last version you can require() on every Node.js version, including 18 and older, is 12.2.17, published Nov 22, 2022.
Which version of @angular/forms still supports CommonJS / require()?
12.2.17 is the last version of @angular/forms with a CommonJS build. Install it with "npm install @angular/forms@12.2.17". Every version from 13.0.0 on is ESM-only.
How do I use @angular/forms from a CommonJS file?
Use a dynamic import: const mod = await import("@angular/forms"). On Node.js 20.19+, 22.12+ and newer, a plain require("@angular/forms") also works for ESM packages that do not use top-level await. Alternatively pin @angular/forms@12.2.17.
Does @angular/forms work in Bun?
Importing @angular/forms failed in Bun 1.4 on Sep 9, 2026: error: The injectable 'PlatformLocation' needs to be compiled using the JIT compiler, but '@angular/compiler' is not available.
Does @angular/forms ship TypeScript types?
Yes. @angular/forms bundles its own type declarations; no @types package is needed.
Links
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