canirequire › ESM-only › parse-json
Is parse-json ESM-only? Can you require() it?
Parse JSON with more helpful errors
Last verified Sep 9, 2026 against parse-json@8.3.0. JSON
ESM-only ESM-only since 6.0.0 — last CommonJS version is 5.2.0
parse-json dropped its CommonJS build in 6.0.0 (November 2021). The last version you can require() on every Node.js version, including 18 and older, is 5.2.0, published Jan 18, 2021.
On Node.js 20.19+, 22.12+ and every newer release, require("parse-json") works anyway: Node can load synchronous ES modules through require(). Verified on Node 20, 22, 24, 26. Node.js 18 and older still fail with ERR_REQUIRE_ESM.
Does parse-json@8.3.0 actually load? Runtime test results
Installed and executed on Sep 9, 2026 with require("parse-json") from a CommonJS file and import "parse-json" from an ES module.
| Runtime | require("parse-json") | import "parse-json" |
|---|---|---|
| Node.js 18 | ✗ failsERR_REQUIRE_ESM | ✓ works |
| Node.js 20 | ✓ works | ✓ works |
| Node.js 22 | ✓ works | ✓ works |
| Node.js 24 | ✓ works | ✓ works |
| Node.js 26 | ✓ works | ✓ works |
| Bun 1.4 | ✓ works | ✓ works |
How to import parse-json
ES modules (import)
import parseJson from "parse-json";CommonJS (require)
// Node.js 20.19+ / 22.12+ / newer (package has no top-level await):
const parseJson = require("parse-json");
// Any Node.js version:
const parseJson = await import("parse-json");
// Or pin the last CommonJS release:
// npm install parse-json@5.2.0Module format by version
Derived from the type, main and exports fields of every stable release on npm (22 versions; the newest 22 shown).
| Versions | Format | First published |
|---|---|---|
| 6.0.0 – 8.3.0 | ESM-only | Nov 4, 2021 |
| 1.0.0 – 5.2.0 | CommonJS | Jul 28, 2015 |
Frequently asked
Is parse-json ESM-only?
parse-json@8.3.0 is ESM-only. parse-json dropped its CommonJS build in 6.0.0 (November 2021). The last version you can require() on every Node.js version, including 18 and older, is 5.2.0, published Jan 18, 2021.
Which version of parse-json still supports CommonJS / require()?
5.2.0 is the last version of parse-json with a CommonJS build. Install it with "npm install parse-json@5.2.0". Every version from 6.0.0 on is ESM-only.
How do I use parse-json from a CommonJS file?
Use a dynamic import: const mod = await import("parse-json"). On Node.js 20.19+, 22.12+ and newer, a plain require("parse-json") also works for ESM packages that do not use top-level await. Alternatively pin parse-json@5.2.0.
Does parse-json work in Bun?
Yes. import "parse-json" loaded successfully in Bun 1.4 on Sep 9, 2026.
Does parse-json ship TypeScript types?
Yes. parse-json bundles its own type declarations; no @types package is needed.
Links
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