canirequire › Dual (CommonJS + ESM) › less
Is less ESM-only? Can you require() it?
Leaner CSS
Last verified Sep 9, 2026 against less@4.9.1. JSON
Dual (CommonJS + ESM) Dual package — both require() and import work
less publishes both a CommonJS entry and a native ESM entry (ESM added in 4.6.0). require("less") and import "less" both work on every supported Node.js version and in Bun.
Does less@4.9.1 actually load? Runtime test results
Installed and executed on Sep 9, 2026 with require("less") from a CommonJS file and import "less" from an ES module.
| Runtime | require("less") | import "less" |
|---|---|---|
| Node.js 18 | ✓ works | ✓ works |
| Node.js 20 | ✓ works | ✓ works |
| Node.js 22 | ✓ works | ✓ works |
| Node.js 24 | ✓ works | ✓ works |
| Node.js 26 | ✓ works | ✓ works |
| Bun 1.4 | ✓ works | ✓ works |
How to import less
ES modules (import)
import less from "less";CommonJS (require)
const less = require("less");Module format by version
Derived from the type, main and exports fields of every stable release on npm (110 versions; the newest 60 shown).
| Versions | Format | First published |
|---|---|---|
| 4.6.1 – 4.9.1 | Dual (CommonJS + ESM) | Mar 10, 2026 |
| 4.6.0 | ESM-only | Mar 10, 2026 |
| 2.5.3 – 4.5.1 | CommonJS | Sep 25, 2015 |
Frequently asked
Is less ESM-only?
less@4.9.1 ships CommonJS and ESM builds. less publishes both a CommonJS entry and a native ESM entry (ESM added in 4.6.0). require("less") and import "less" both work on every supported Node.js version and in Bun.
Can I require less?
Yes. less ships a CommonJS entry, so require("less") works on every Node.js version, alongside the native ESM entry for import.
Does less work in Bun?
Yes. import "less" loaded successfully in Bun 1.4 on Sep 9, 2026.
Does less ship TypeScript types?
Not bundled. Install the community types with "npm install -D @types/less".
Links
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- balanced-match 4.0.4Dual
- js-yaml 5.4.1Dual
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