canirequire › ESM-only › inquirer
Is inquirer ESM-only? Can you require() it?
A collection of common interactive command line user interfaces.
Last verified Sep 9, 2026 against inquirer@14.2.2. Markdown · JSON
ESM-only ESM-only since 13.0.0 — last CommonJS version is 12.11.1
inquirer dropped its CommonJS build in 13.0.0 (November 2025). The last version with a plain require()-able CommonJS entry is 12.11.1, published Nov 12, 2025; it declares support for Node.js >=18.
On Node.js 20.19+, 22.12+ and newer, require("inquirer") works with the latest version: Node.js loads synchronous ES modules through require(). Verified on Node.js 20, 22, 24 and 26. Node.js 18 has no require(esm), and inquirer@14.2.2 declares Node.js >=23.5.0 || ^22.13.0 || ^20.17.0, so 18 is outside its supported range anyway.
inquirer@14.2.2 declares engines ">=23.5.0 || ^22.13.0 || ^20.17.0", so Node.js 18 is outside its supported range regardless of module format.
What to do
- On Node.js 20.19+, 22.12+ and newer, require("inquirer") works with the latest version: Node.js loads synchronous ES modules through require(). Verified on Node.js 20, 22, 24 and 26.
- From a CommonJS file, use a dynamic import inside an async function: const inquirer = await import("inquirer"). That works on every Node.js version the package supports (>=23.5.0 || ^22.13.0 || ^20.17.0).
- If you need a synchronous require() or run Node.js 18: npm install inquirer@12.11.1, the last CommonJS release (published Nov 12, 2025); it declares Node.js >=18.
- inquirer@14.2.2 declares engines ">=23.5.0 || ^22.13.0 || ^20.17.0", so Node.js 18 is unsupported regardless: upgrade Node.js or pin an older release.
- TypeScript: types are bundled; install nothing extra.
Does inquirer@14.2.2 actually load? Runtime test results
Installed and executed on Sep 9, 2026 with require("inquirer") from a CommonJS file and import "inquirer" from an ES module.
| Runtime | require("inquirer") | import "inquirer" |
|---|---|---|
| Node.js 18 | ✗ failsERR_REQUIRE_ESM | ✗ failsSyntaxError |
| Node.js 20 | ✓ works | ✓ works |
| Node.js 22 | ✓ works | ✓ works |
| Node.js 24 | ✓ works | ✓ works |
| Node.js 26 | ✓ works | ✓ works |
| Bun 1.4.0 | ✓ works | ✓ works |
How to import inquirer
ES modules (import)
import * as inquirer from "inquirer";Namespace import shown because the ESM entry may have no default export; use named imports for what it exports.
CommonJS (require)
// Node.js 20.19+, 22.12+ and newer (verified):
const inquirer = require("inquirer");
// Any Node.js version the package supports (>=23.5.0 || ^22.13.0 || ^20.17.0), from an async function:
async function main() {
const inquirer = await import("inquirer");
}
// Or pin the last CommonJS release (declares Node.js >=18):
// npm install inquirer@12.11.1Module format by version
Derived from the type, main and exports fields of every stable release on npm, corrected where a runtime test of that version contradicted them (240 versions; the newest 60 shown).
| Versions | Format | First published |
|---|---|---|
| 13.0.0 – 14.2.2 | ESM-only | Nov 16, 2025 |
| 11.0.1 – 12.11.1 | Dual (CommonJS + ESM) | Sep 16, 2024 |
Frequently asked
Is inquirer ESM-only?
inquirer@14.2.2 is ESM-only. inquirer dropped its CommonJS build in 13.0.0 (November 2025). The last version with a plain require()-able CommonJS entry is 12.11.1, published Nov 12, 2025; it declares support for Node.js >=18.
Which version of inquirer still supports CommonJS / require()?
12.11.1 is the last version of inquirer with a CommonJS build; it declares Node.js >=18. Install it with "npm install inquirer@12.11.1". Every version from 13.0.0 on is ESM-only.
How do I use inquirer from a CommonJS file?
From a CommonJS file, use a dynamic import inside an async function: const inquirer = await import("inquirer"). That works on every Node.js version the package supports (>=23.5.0 || ^22.13.0 || ^20.17.0). On Node.js 20.19+, 22.12+ and newer, require("inquirer") works with the latest version: Node.js loads synchronous ES modules through require(). Verified on Node.js 20, 22, 24 and 26. Alternatively pin inquirer@12.11.1 (declares Node.js >=18).
Does inquirer work in Bun?
Yes. import "inquirer" loaded successfully in Bun 1.4.0 on Sep 9, 2026.
Does inquirer ship TypeScript types?
Yes. inquirer bundles its own type declarations; no @types package is needed.
Links
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