canirequire › Dual (CommonJS + ESM) › i18next
Is i18next ESM-only? Can you require() it?
i18next internationalization framework
Last verified Sep 9, 2026 against i18next@26.4.2. JSON
Dual (CommonJS + ESM) Dual package — both require() and import work
i18next publishes both a CommonJS entry and a native ESM entry (ESM added in 21.5.0). require("i18next") and import "i18next" both work on every supported Node.js version and in Bun.
Does i18next@26.4.2 actually load? Runtime test results
Installed and executed on Sep 9, 2026 with require("i18next") from a CommonJS file and import "i18next" from an ES module.
| Runtime | require("i18next") | import "i18next" |
|---|---|---|
| Node.js 18 | ✓ works | ✓ works |
| Node.js 20 | ✓ works | ✓ works |
| Node.js 22 | ✓ works | ✓ works |
| Node.js 24 | ✓ works | ✓ works |
| Node.js 26 | ✓ works | ✓ works |
| Bun 1.4 | ✓ works | ✓ works |
How to import i18next
ES modules (import)
import i18next from "i18next";CommonJS (require)
const i18next = require("i18next");Module format by version
Derived from the type, main and exports fields of every stable release on npm (583 versions; the newest 60 shown).
| Versions | Format | First published |
|---|---|---|
| 25.7.1 – 26.4.2 | Dual (CommonJS + ESM) | Dec 1, 2025 |
Frequently asked
Is i18next ESM-only?
i18next@26.4.2 ships CommonJS and ESM builds. i18next publishes both a CommonJS entry and a native ESM entry (ESM added in 21.5.0). require("i18next") and import "i18next" both work on every supported Node.js version and in Bun.
Can I require i18next?
Yes. i18next ships a CommonJS entry, so require("i18next") works on every Node.js version, alongside the native ESM entry for import.
Does i18next work in Bun?
Yes. import "i18next" loaded successfully in Bun 1.4 on Sep 9, 2026.
Does i18next ship TypeScript types?
Yes. i18next bundles its own type declarations; no @types package is needed.
Links
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