canirequire › Dual (CommonJS + ESM) › ethers
Is ethers ESM-only? Can you require() it?
A complete and compact Ethereum library, for dapps, wallets and any other tools.
Last verified Sep 9, 2026 against ethers@6.17.0. JSON
Dual (CommonJS + ESM) Dual package — both require() and import work
ethers publishes both a CommonJS entry and a native ESM entry (ESM added in 6.0.0). require("ethers") and import "ethers" both work on every supported Node.js version and in Bun.
Does ethers@6.17.0 actually load? Runtime test results
Installed and executed on Sep 9, 2026 with require("ethers") from a CommonJS file and import "ethers" from an ES module.
| Runtime | require("ethers") | import "ethers" |
|---|---|---|
| Node.js 18 | ✓ works | ✓ works |
| Node.js 20 | ✓ works | ✓ works |
| Node.js 22 | ✓ works | ✓ works |
| Node.js 24 | ✓ works | ✓ works |
| Node.js 26 | ✓ works | ✓ works |
| Bun 1.4 | ✓ works | ✓ works |
How to import ethers
ES modules (import)
import ethers from "ethers";CommonJS (require)
const ethers = require("ethers");Module format by version
Derived from the type, main and exports fields of every stable release on npm (216 versions; the newest 60 shown).
| Versions | Format | First published |
|---|---|---|
| 6.0.0 – 6.17.0 | Dual (CommonJS + ESM) | Feb 3, 2023 |
| 5.7.1 – 5.8.0 | CommonJS | Sep 14, 2022 |
Frequently asked
Is ethers ESM-only?
ethers@6.17.0 ships CommonJS and ESM builds. ethers publishes both a CommonJS entry and a native ESM entry (ESM added in 6.0.0). require("ethers") and import "ethers" both work on every supported Node.js version and in Bun.
Can I require ethers?
Yes. ethers ships a CommonJS entry, so require("ethers") works on every Node.js version, alongside the native ESM entry for import.
Does ethers work in Bun?
Yes. import "ethers" loaded successfully in Bun 1.4 on Sep 9, 2026.
Does ethers ship TypeScript types?
Yes. ethers bundles its own type declarations; no @types package is needed.
Links
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